A COVID-19 variant known as XFG, also called Stratus, is attracting attention as infections increase in several countries. Often nicknamed “American COVID” in media reports, this variant has been circulating internationally for around a year. Health officials continue to monitor its spread, but current evidence does not indicate that it causes more severe illness than other circulating variants.

One symptom people should be aware of is red, irritated or watery eyes. COVID-19 can sometimes cause conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye. People may experience itching, a burning sensation, discomfort or unusual discharge around the eyes. In some cases, eye symptoms may appear alongside other signs of infection, and occasionally they may occur on their own.

Other possible symptoms of COVID-19 include a sore throat, cough, fever, headache, tiredness, muscle aches and a blocked or runny nose. Some people have also reported particularly painful sore throats during recent infections. However, symptoms vary from person to person, and they cannot identify a specific variant on their own.

It is important to remember that red or itchy eyes do not automatically mean someone has COVID-19. Allergies and other infections can cause similar problems. Anyone experiencing eye pain, sensitivity to light or changes in vision should seek urgent medical attention.

Although the nickname “American COVID” sounds alarming, health authorities have not found evidence that the Stratus variant causes more severe disease than other variants currently circulating. Staying informed about symptoms and taking sensible precautions can help people protect themselves and those around them.