Acne is one of the most common skin conditions, affecting people of all ages. It happens when hair follicles become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, leading to spots such as blackheads, whiteheads, pimples, and sometimes deeper, painful bumps.

What Causes Acne?
Acne can be influenced by several factors, including hormonal changes, excess oil production, clogged pores, genetics, stress, and certain skincare or cosmetic products. It is not caused by poor hygiene, and having acne is not something to be ashamed of.

Common Types of Acne
Whiteheads and blackheads: Small clogged pores that can appear as white or dark spots.
Papules and pustules: Red, inflamed bumps that may contain pus.
Nodules and cysts: Larger, deeper and often painful spots that can sometimes lead to scarring.
Taking Care of Acne-Prone Skin
A simple skincare routine can help manage acne. Gently cleanse the skin, avoid harsh scrubbing, use products that are labeled non-comedogenic, and try not to pick or squeeze spots. Depending on the severity of acne, treatments such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, or prescription medications may be recommended by a healthcare professional.

If acne is painful, severe, persistent, or leaving scars, speaking with a dermatologist can help you find an appropriate treatment plan.

Remember: Acne is common and treatable. With the right care and patience, healthier-looking skin is possible.